As an interpreted language, Python runs slower when the program runs. However, since Java is a compiled language, it can run faster than Python once all of the code has been written. If you need to write a program quickly, Python can give you a time-saving edge over Java. You can write the same program using fewer lines of code. Syntax (how the code is written) is one of the main differences between Java and Python. If you’re more comfortable doing practice exercises using Python, that can be a good indicator that you’ll find it easier. We believe both Python and Java can be learned as first programming languages, but you will most likely hear that Python is the more beginner-friendly language. Rarely will you need to code anything from scratch when using Python (unless you choose to do so). Working on a team? Python might make it easier.Īnother great benefit of Python is that you can rely on its libraries to get started. Python is also generally seen as the more collaborative language because it is easier for most people to understand its syntax and libraries. That’s because it’s really good for server-side applications. While Python can be used for both front-end and back-end development, it’s most often used as a back-end development language. If you’re planning on implementing an application across multiple devices, Java can help you do it in a simple manner. That means it can run on basically any device, which is why it can be found in so many places. Java is also a cross-platform programming language. (You’ll have to learn Swift if you want to get into developing iOS applications.) Into app development? Java is also a programming language used to build Android apps. (That being said, text-based websites can be successfully written and scaled using Python.) Java can be used to build robust web applications that are both secure and scalable. If you’re planning on primarily doing web development, then you’ll probably want to learn Java first. Java and Python are both versatile languages with a lot going for them, and if you plan on being a software engineer for a while, it’s probably best to eventually learn both. Hopefully, knowing some of the differences between Java and Python can help you out. If you’re new to both Java and Python, you’re probably wondering which one you should learn first. Some applications and projects lend themselves better to Java while others benefit from Python. Both Java and Python have been around since the ‘90s, and they both have pros and cons. Is one better than the other? Well, it depends on who you ask. You will find plenty of developers asking and answering questions on Stack Overflow about each language. Both Java and Python are popular programming languages with large online communities and supporting documentation.
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